Practice Test: Question Set - 12
1. Which of the following statement is correct relating to rocket engines?
- (A) The
combustion chamber in a rocket engine is directly analogous to the reservoir of
a supersonic wind tunnel
- (B) The
stagnation conditions exist at the combustion chamber
- (C) The
exit velocities of exhaust gases are much higher than those in jet engine
- (D) All of the
above
2. The thermal efficiency of a gas turbine as compared to a diesel plant is
- (A) Same
- (B) More
- (C) Less
- (D) Depends on other factors
3. A large clearance volume in a reciprocating compressor results in
- (A) Reduced
volume flow rate
- (B) Increased
volume flow rate
- (C) Lower
suction pressure
- (D) Lower
delivery pressure
4. The air-fuel ratio in gas turbines is of the order of
- (A) 7: 1
- (B) 15: 1
- (C) 30: 1
- (D) 50: 1.
5. Inter-cooling in multistage compressors is done
- (A) To
cool the air during compression
- (B) To cool the
air at delivery
- (C) To
enable compression in two stages
- (D) To minimize the work of compression
6. The pressure ratio in gas turbines is of the order of
- (A) 2: 1
- (B) 4:1
- (C) 61: 1
- (D) 9: 1
7. An after-cooler is used to
- (A) Remove
impurities from air
- (B) Reduce
volume of air
- (C) Cause
moisture and oil vapour to drop out
- (D) Cool the air
8. The output of a gas turbine is 300 KW and its efficiency is 20 percent, the heat supplied is
- (A) 6000 KW
- (B) 15 KW
- (C) 600 KW
- (D) 150 KW
9. When the outlet angle from the rotor of a centrifugal compressor is more than 90°, then the blades are said to be
- (A) Forward
curved
- (B) Backward
curved
- (C) Radial
- (D) None of
these
10. The following is true for an open cycle gas turbine having exhaust heat exchanger. Atmospheric air before entering the compressor is
- (A) Heated
- (B) Compressed air before
entering the combustion chamber is heated
- (C) Bled gas from turbine
is heated and readmitted for complete expansion
- (D) Exhaust gases drive
the compressor
11. Gas turbine blades are given a rake
- (A) Equal to zero
- (B) In the direction of
motion of blades
- (C) Opposite to the
direction of motion of blades
- (D) Depending on the
velocity
12. The inlet pressure is always ________ the discharge pressure.
- (A) Equal to
- (B) Less than
- (C) More
than
- (D) None
of these
13. Efficiency of gas turbine is increased by
- (A) Reheating
- (B) Inter cooling
- (C) Adding a regenerator
- (D) All of the above
14. Temperature of gases at end of compression as compared to exhaust gases in a gas turbine is
- (A) Higher
- (B) Lower
- (C) Equal
- (D) Can’t be compared
15. The volume of air delivered by the compressor is called
- (A) Free air
delivery
- (B) Compressor
capacity
- (C) Swept volume
- (D) None of
these
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