Practice Test: Question Set - 04
1. A masonry dam may fail due to
- (A) Tension
in the masonry of the dam and its base
- (B) Overturning
of the dam
- (C) Crushing of
masonry at the base of the dam
- (D) Any
one of the above
2. Impact strength of a material is an index of its
- (A) Toughness
- (B) Tensile
strength
- (C) Capability
of being cold worked
- (D) Hardness
3. In order to prevent crushing of masonry at the base of the dam, the maximum stress should be __________ the permissible stress of the soil.
- (A) Equal
to
- (B) Less
than
- (C) More
than
- (D) None
of these
4. Volumetric strain for a rectangular specimen of length ‘l’, breadth ‘b’ and thickness ‘t’ subjected to a pull of ‘P’ is given by
- (A) e (1
- 2m)
- (B) e (1
- 2/m)
- (C) e (m
- 2)
- (D) e (2/m
- 1)
5. When a body is subjected to two equal and opposite pushes, as a result of which the body tends to reduce its length, then
- (A) The
stress and strain induced is compressive
- (B) The
stress and strain induced is tensile
- (C) Both
A and B is correct
- (D) None
of these
6. A thin cylindrical shell of diameter (d) and thickness (t) is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The ratio of longitudinal strain to volumetric strain is
- (A) (m - 1)/ (2m - 1)
- (B) (2m - 1)/ (m - 1)
- (C) (m - 2)/ (3m - 4)
- (D) (m - 2)/ (5m - 4)
7. Modulus of rigidity is defined as the ratio of
- (A) Longitudinal
stress to longitudinal strain
- (B) Volumetric
stress to volumetric strain
- (C) Lateral
stress to Lateral strain
- (D) Shear
stress to shear strain
8. In the torsion equation T/J = τ/r = Gθ/ L, the term J/R is called
- (A) Shear
modulus
- (B) Section
modulus
- (C) Polar
modulus
- (D) None
of these
9. Strain re-setters are used to
- (A) Measure
shear strain
- (B) Measure
linear strain
- (C) Measure
volumetric strain
- (D) Relieve
strain
10. When a rectangular beam is loaded transversely, the maximum compressive stress is developed on the
- (A) Top
layer
- (B) Bottom
layer
- (C) Neutral
axis
- (D) Every
cross-section
11. In a uniform bar, supported at one end in position, the maximum stress under self weight of bar shall occur at the
- (A) Middle of bar
- (B) Supported
end
- (C) Bottom end
- (D) None
of these
12. When both ends of a column are fixed, the effective length is
- (A) Its own length
- (B) Twice
its length
- (C) Half
its length
- (D) 1/√2 × its length
13. A composite shaft consisting of two stepped portions having spring constants K₁ and K₂ is held between two rigid supports at the ends. Its equivalent spring constant is
- (A) K₁ K₂
- (B) (K₁ + K₂)/ 2
- (C) (K₁ + K₂)/ K₁ K₂
- (D) K₁ K₂/ (K₁ + K₂)
14. Slenderness of a column is zero when
- (A) Ends are firmly fixed
- (B) Column
is supported on all sides throughout the length
- (C) Length
is equal to radius of gyration
- (D) Length
is twice the radius of gyration
15. Resilience is the
- (A) Energy
stored in a body when strained within elastic limits
- (B) Energy
stored in a body when strained up to the breaking of the specimen maximum
strain
- (C) Energy
which can be stored in a body
- (D) None
of the above
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