Practice Test: Question Set - 02
1. The process by which a heavy nucleus is spitted into two light nuclei is known as
- (A) Splitting
- (B) Fission
- (C) Fusion
- (D) Disintegration
2. Which of the following is more appropriate for a moderator? One which
- (A) Does not absorb
neutrons
- (B) Absorbs neutrons
- (C) Accelerates neutrons
- (D) Eats up neutrons
3. A nuclear reactor is said to be critical when the neutron population in the reactor core is
- (A) Rapidly
increasing leading to the point of explosion
- (B) Decreasing
from the specified value
- (C) Reduced
to zero
- (D) Constant
4. The most commonly used moderator in nuclear plants is
- (A) Heavy water
- (B) Concrete and bricks
- (C) Graphite and concrete
- (D) Graphite
5. Reactors for propulsion applications are designed for
- (A) Any
form of uranium
- (B) Natural
uranium
- (C) Enriched
uranium
- (D) Plutonium
6. The following present serious difficulty in designing reactor shield
- (A) Alpha particles
- (B) Beta particles
- (C) Thermal neutrons
- (D) Fast neutrons and
gamma rays
7. Ferrite material is
- (A) The most fissionable
material
- (B) The basic fuel for
nuclear paints
- (C) Basic raw material
for nuclear plants
- (D) The material which absorbs neutrons and
undergoes spontaneous changes leading to the formation of fissionable material
8. Reflector in nuclear power plants _________ neutron leakage.
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Have no
effect on
- (D) None
of these
9. Effective moderators are those materials which contain
- (A) Light weight atoms
- (B) Heavy weight atoms
- (C) Critical atoms
- (D) Zero weight atoms
10. The fuel needed, with reflector in nuclear power plant, in order to generate sufficient neutrons to sustain a chain reaction, would be
- (A) More
- (B) Less
- (C) Same
- (D) Zero
11. Nuclear reactors are used
- (A) To
produce heat for thermoelectric power
- (B) To
produce fissionable material
- (C) To
propel ships, submarines, aircrafts
- (D) All
of these
12. The main interest of shielding in nuclear reactor is protection against
- (A) X-rays
- (B) Infrared rays
- (C) Neutrons and gamma
rays
- (D) Electrons
13. Breeder reactors employ liquid metal coolant because it
- (A) Acts as good
moderator
- (B) Produces maximum steam
- (C) Transfers heat from
core at a fast rate
- (D) Breeds neutrons
14. The coolant used in boiling water reactor is
- (A) CO2
- (B) Pressurised water
- (C) Mixture of water and
steam
- (D) Liquid metal
15. A moderator
- (A) Absorbs
neutrons
- (B) Does
not absorb neutrons
- (C) Accelerates
neutrons
- (D) None of
these
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