Practice Test: Question Set - 07
1. Triple superphosphate which contains about 46% P2O5 is produced by the reaction of phosphate rock with ortho phosphoric acid of________ percent concentration.
- (A) 25-28
- (B) 52-54
- (C) 75-80
- (D) > 98
2. Fertilizer plant making ammonium sulphate employing gypsum-ammonia reaction (usual practice is to use ammonia and sulphuric acid) is located in India at
- (A) Rourkela (under SAIL)
- (B) Bokaro (under SAIL)
- (C) Sindri (under FCI)
- (D) Baroda (under G.S.F.C.)
3. Promoter used in NH3 synthesis catalyst is
- (A) K2O
- (B) SiO3
- (C) V2O5
- (D) U2O3
4. Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature
- (A) Rate of reaction is very low
- (B) Very high pressure is required resulting in costly pressure vessel
- (C) Space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion
- (D) None of these
5. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) All the nitrogenous fertilizers are not soluble in water
- (B) A straight fertilizer contains only one nutrient
- (C) Calcium cyanamide is used as weed killer in onion fields
- (D) The phosphorous nutrient makes the plant stem
stronger and increases its branches
6. Fertilizer value of a nitrogenous fertilizer is expressed in terms of its __________ content.
- (A) N2
- (B) KNO3
- (C) NO2
- (D) NHO3
7. P2O5 content in superphosphate is about __________ percent.
- (A) 30-35
- (B) 15-20
- (C) 65-70
- (D) 85-90
8. Base suspension fertilizer essentially contains
- (A) 13% N2 and 43% P2O5
- (B) 43% N2 and 13% P2O5
- (C) 43% N2 and 13% K2O
- (D) 43% K2O and 43% P2O5
9. Dehydration of ammonium carbamate produces
- (A) Urea
- (B) Biuret
- (C) Ammonia water
- (D) None of these
10. The main constituent of rock phosphate is
- (A) Mono-calcium phosphate
- (B) Di-calcium phosphate
- (C) Fluorspar
- (D) None of these
11. Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) is
- (A) A mixed fertilizer
- (B) A straight fertilizer
- (C) A complex fertilizer
- (D) Not a fertilizer; it is an explosive
12. Potassic fertilizers do not promote the development of
- (A) Stems & leaves during early stage of plant growth
- (B) Starches of potatoes & grains
- (C) Sugar of fruits & vegetables
- (D) Fibrous materials of plants
13. NPK means a __________ fertilizer.
- (A) Mixed
- (B) Potassic
- (C) Liquid
- (D) Solid
14. Heating of ortho-phosphoric acid to 250°C produces
- (A) Meta-phosphoric acid
- (B) Pyrophosphoric acid
- (C) No change in it
- (D) None of these
15. Ammonium nitrate (is mixed with limestone) is not used as fertilizer as such, because
- (A) It is hygroscopic and explosive in nature
- (B) It is highly acidic in nature
- (C) It is a liquid at room temperature
- (D) Its nitrogen content is very less
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