Practice Test: Question Set - 05
1. Carbon bricks are not used in the lining of the
- (A) Combustion chamber of blast furnace stoves
- (B) Electric furnaces
- (C) Highly chemical resistant equipments
- (D) Blast furnace hearth
2. Refractoriness under load (RUL) is the most important property for the refractory bricks
- (A) At the hearth bottom of the furnace on which
stock is placed
- (B) Used for furnace insulation
- (C) Used in the roof of the furnace
- (D) None of these
3. Grog addition in fireclay during brick manufacture is done to
- (A) Reduce its shrinkage on heating
- (B) Impart greater spalling resistance
- (C) Enhance the strength of fired refractories
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
4. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) Sand & coke is the main raw material for the
manufacture of silicon carbide
- (B) Carbon refractories cannot be used in the
furnaces operating under reducing conditions
- (C) Mullite can be obtained by the heating of
alusite, kyanite or sillimanite
- (D) Silica occurs in nature in all cellular,
amorphous or crystalline form
5. Which of the following does not occur during firing/burning of refractories?
- (A) Removal of water of hydration
- (B) Vitrification
- (C) Decrease in crushing strength
- (D) Development of stable mineral form
6. Ganister is a source of the
- (A) Silica
- (B) Periclase
- (C) Lime
- (D) None of these
7. Conversion of silica mineral to Cristobalite is accompanied by reduction in its
- (A) Volume
- (B) Specific gravity
- (C) Both (a) & (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
8. Which is required in an insulating refractory?
- (A) High thermal conductivity
- (B) Low porosity
- (C) Both (a) and (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
9. Magnesite chrome bricks are used in the
- (A) Roof lining of basic open hearth & other
basic furnaces
- (B) Reheating furnaces
- (C) Soaking pits
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
10. Sillimanite is a __________ refractory.
- (A) Basic
- (B) Neutral
- (C) High alumina
- (D) Insulating
11. Silica bricks are attacked by basic slags at high temperature. Which of the following is not used solely as a binding material?
- (A) Aluminium phosphate
- (B) Water
- (C) Lime
- (D) Plaster of Paris
12. Carbon refractories
- (A) Do not burn/oxidize, when exposed to air on
heating
- (B) Are not attacked by slags, as they are not
wetted by melts
- (C) Do not resist temperature fluctuations
- (D) Have extremely low thermal & electrical
conductivities
13. Periclase is
- (A) Crystalline form of MgO
- (B) MgCO3
- (C) ZrSO4
- (D) Amorphous magnesite
14. Refractoriness under load (RUL) of fireclay bricks (under a load of 2 kg/cm2) is __________ °C.
- (A) 500
- (B) 1000
- (C) >1350
- (D) >2000
15. RUL of refractories depends on the
- (A) Chemical composition
- (B) Physical structure
- (C) Presence of impurities like iron & alkali
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
Next Tests: