Practice Test: Question Set - 17
1. The elevation in boiling point of a solution is proportional to the ________ of the solution.
- (A) Molal concentration
- (B) Reciprocal of the molal concentration
- (C) Normality
- (D) Molarity
2. Size range of the colloids particles is
- (A) 5 - 200 milli-microns
- (B) 50 - 200 microns
- (C) 500 - 1000 microns
- (D) 10 - 50 Angstrom
3. In case of a ternary system involving two liquid components and a solute, the ratio of the concentration of the solute in the two phases at equilibrium is called the distribution co-efficient. The distribution co-efficient depends upon the
- (A) Solute concentration
- (B) Temperature
- (C) Both (a) & (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
4. Pure aniline is evaporating through a stagnant air film of 1 mm thickness at 300 K and a total pressure of 100 KPa. The vapor pressure of aniline at 300 K is 0.1 KPa. The total molar concentration under these conditions is 40.1 mole/m3. The diffusivity of aniline in air is 0.74 × 10-5m2/s. The numerical value of mass transfer co-efficient is 7.4 × 10-3. The rate of evaporation of aniline is 2.97 × 10-4. Its units are
- (A) mole/s
- (B) mole/cm2.s
- (C) mole/m2 .s
- (D) k.mole/m2.s
5. ________ kg of CaC03 on heating will give 56 kg of CaO.
- (A) 56
- (B) 100
- (C) 144
- (D) 1000
6. The activity co-efficient of a solution, which accounts for the departure of liquid phase from ideal solution behavior
- (A) Measures the elevation in boiling point
- (B) Is not dependent on the temperature
- (C) Is a function of the liquid phase composition
- (D) Measures the depression in freezing point
7. In a binary liquid solution of components ‘A’ and ‘B’, if component ‘A’ exhibits positive deviation from Raoult's law, then component ‘B’
- (A) Exhibits positive deviation from Raoult's law
- (B) Exhibits negative deviation from Raoult's law
- (C) Obeys Raoult's law
- (D) May exhibit either positive or negative deviation from Raoult's law
8. Percentage saturation of a vapor bearing gas is always _________ the relative saturation.
- (A) Higher than
- (B) Smaller than
- (C) Equal to
- (D) Either (a) or (b); depends on the system
9. One Newton is equal to ________ dynes.
- (A) 102
- (B) 103
- (C) 104
- (D) 105
10. The temperature at which the second Virial co-efficient of a real gas is zero is called the
- (A) Eutectic point
- (B) Boyle temperature
- (C) Boiling point
- (D) Critical temperature
11. For a given mass of a gas at constant temperature, if the volume 'V' becomes three times, then the pressure 'P' will become
- (A) P/3
- (B) 3P
- (C) 9P2
- (D) 9P
12. Atoms of the same element, but of different masses are called
- (A) Isobars
- (B) Isotones
- (C) Isotopes
- (D) None of these
13. The pressure of 'V' liters of a dry gas is increased from 1 to 2 kgf/cm2 at a constant temperature. The new volume will become
- (A) V/2
- (B) 2V
- (C) V/4
- (D) V2
14. The latent heat of vaporization
- (A) Decreases with increased temperature
- (B) Decreases as pressure increases
- (C) Becomes zero at the critical point
- (D) All (a), (b) & (c)
15. Osmotic pressure of a dilute solution of a non volatile solute in a solvent obeying Raoult's law is proportional to the
- (A) Temperature
- (B) Volume of solution
- (C) Moles of non-volatile solute
- (D) None of these
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