Practice Test: Question Set - 03
1. Liquid metal (e.g., molten sodium) is preferred as a coolant in case of a/an __________ reactor.
- (A) Homogeneous
- (B) Graphite moderated
- (C) Fast breeder
- (D) Enriched uranium (3% U-235) fuelled
2. Plutonium
- (A) Is recovered from spent fuel from thermal
nuclear reactor
- (B) Has much lower melting point (640°C ) compared to thorium (1690°C)
- (C) Both (a) and (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
3. Unit of radioactivity is
- (A) Barn
- (B) Fermi
- (C) Angstrom
- (D) Curie
4. Which of the following ores contains maximum percentage of uranium?
- (A) Carnotite
- (B) Thorium
- (C) Rescolite
- (D) Pitchblende
5. Out of the following places, a nuclear power plant is not located at
- (A) Talcher (Orissa)
- (B) Kaiga (Karnataka)
- (C) Rawatbhata (Rajasthan)
- (D) Kalpakkam (Tamilnadu)
6. In nuclear reactions, __________ number is conserved.
- (A) Mass
- (B) Atomic
- (C) Both (a) & (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
7. Radioactive decay of a material involves a __________ order reaction.
- (A) Third
- (B) Second
- (C) First
- (D) Zero
8. The main purpose of control rod in a nuclear reactor is to control the
- (A) Chain reaction and hence the power output by
regulating the number of secondary neutrons causing fission
- (B) Emission of hazardous radiation
- (C) Conversion of fissile material into fertile
material
- (D) Velocity of the secondary neutrons
9. Thermal neutrons which are used to cause the fission of U-235 have energy __________ eV.
- (A) < 0.025
- (B) > 1
- (C) 1-25
- (D) > 200
10. The decrease in the atomic number is not observed in case of
- (A) Electron capture
- (B) β-emission
- (C) α-emission
- (D) Positron emission
11. Net efficiency of ordinary light water cooled nuclear reactor is about __________ percent.
- (A) 32
- (B) 52
- (C) 72
- (D) 88
12. Number of secondary neutron emitted on fission of an atom of U-235 by slow neutron bombardment is
- (A) 3
- (B) 235
- (C) 200
- (D) 92
13. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) located at Trombay (near Bombay, INDIA) has
- (A) Five operating research reactors (namely Apsara, Cirus Zerelina,
Purnima and Dhurva)
- (B) A 420 MW nuclear power plant
- (C) A very large capacity (100 tons/yr) heavy water
plant
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
14. Thorium can be converted into U-233 in a __________ reactor.
- (A) Liquid metal cooled
- (B) Fast breeder
- (C) Thermal
- (D) Swimming pool
15. Which of the following may not need a moderator?
- (A) Candu reactor
- (B) Fast breeder reactor
- (C) Homogeneous reactor
- (D) Pressurized water reactor
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