Practice Test: Question Set - 20
1. __________ test is done to find out the softening point of bitumen.
- (A) Impact
- (B) Ball and ring
- (C) Flame
- (D) Viscosity
2. Aniline point is the
- (A) Characteristic property of diesel &
lubricating oils
- (B) Measure of aromatic content of oil
- (C) Both (a) and (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
3. In catalytic cracking process, olefins crack __________ times faster than in thermal cracking process.
- (A) 100
- (B) 200-300
- (C) 1000-10000
- (D) 10
4. Which of the following is used as a catalyst in fluidized bed catalytic cracking?
- (A) Silica-magnesia
- (B) Silica-alumina
- (C) Bentonite clays
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
5. Which of the following processes in oil refinery does not employ ‘cracking’?
- (A) Coking
- (B) Visbreaking
- (C) Pyrolysis
- (D) None of these
6. Research octane number refers to the
- (A) Low octane number motor fuels
- (B) High octane number motor fuels
- (C) High octane number aviation fuels
- (D) Unleaded motor fuels
7. Catalytic desulphurization process used for sweetening of straight run gasoline and kerosene uses __________ as catalyst.
- (A) Bauxite
- (B) Fuller’s earth
- (C) Activated clay
- (D) All (a), (b) & (c)
8. Mercaptans are added to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to
- (A) Reduce its cost
- (B) Narrow down its explosion limit
- (C) Assist in checking its leakage from cylinder
- (D) Increase its calorific value
9. Diesel index is defined as
- (A) (°API) × (Aniline Point, °F)/100
- (B) (°API) × (Aniline Point, °C)/100
- (C) (°API) × (100)/Aniline Point, °F
- (D) (°API) × (100)/Aniline Point, °C
10. Visbreaking process is used mainly for making
- (A) High cetane diesel
- (B) High octane gasoline
- (C) Fuel oil
- (D) Smoke free kerosene
11. Carbon/hydrogen ratio (by weight) is maximum (out of following) for
- (A) Gasoline
- (B) Kerosene
- (C) Light gas oil
- (D) Heavy fuel oil
12. Pick out the correct statement about catalytic polymerization.
- (A) H2SO4 polymerization process gives gasoline rich in unsaturates
- (B) In H2SO4 polymerization, H3PO4 is
always used with 2% steam to prevent meta & ortho H3PO4 formation,
which are inactive
- (C) Both (a) and (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
13. Stabilization of gasoline (petrol) means
- (A) Removal of dissolved gases from it
- (B) Increasing its oxidation stability
- (C) Improving its lead susceptibility
- (D) Increasing its vapor pressure
14. With increase in density, the viscosity of petroleum products
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remain same
- (D) Either (a) or (b)
15. Naphthenic acid is represented by
- (A) CnH2n+2O2
- (B) CnH2n-2O2
- (C) CnH2n+2O2 (n ≥ 6)
- (D) CnH2n+6O2 (n ≤ 6)
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