Practice Test: Question Set - 29
1. Fouling factor
- (A) Is a dimensionless
quantity
- (B) Does not provide a
safety factor for design
- (C) Accounts for
additional resistances to heat flow
- (D) None of these
2. Evaporation of 1kg of water from a solution in a single effect evaporator requires about __________ kg of steam.
- (A) 0.4 - 0.6
- (B) 1-1.3
- (C) 1.8-2
- (D) 2 - 2.4
3. As the difference between the wall temperature and bulk temperature increases, the boiling heat transfer co-efficient
- (A) Continues to increase
- (B) Continues to decrease
- (C) Goes through a
minimum
- (D) Goes through a
maximum
4. Thermal conductivities of most of the liquids __________ with rise in temperature.
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remains unchanged
- (D) May increase or
decrease; depends on the liquid
5. The equivalent diameter for pressure drop is __________ that for heat transfer.
- (A) Smaller than
- (B) Greater than
- (C) Equal to
- (D) Not related with
6. The purpose of providing a 'catchall' in the vapor line of an evaporator is to
- (A) Create vacuum
- (B) Regulate the vapor
flow
- (C) Vent the
non-condensable gases
- (D) Arrest the entrained
liquid
7. Which of the following accessories is provided in the vapor line of an evaporator for removing the entrained liquid?
- (A) Bleed point
- (B) Vent
- (C) Catchall
- (D) Baffle
8. Removal of __________ heat is involved in the condensation of a vapor under saturated conditions.
- (A) Super
- (B) Sensible
- (C) Latent
- (D) Both (b) & (c)
9. In a heat exchanger, floating head is provided to
- (A) Facilitate
cleaning of the exchanger
- (B) Increase the heat
transfer area
- (C) Relieve stresses
caused by thermal expansion
- (D) Increase log mean
temperature gradient
10. The energy radiated from a surface Q at absolute temperature T is related as
- (A) Q ∝ T2
- (B) Q ∝ T4
- (C) Q ∝ T3
- (D) None of these
11. Electromagnetic radiations propagate in vacuum with a velocity of __________ meter/second.
- (A) 3 × 105
- (B) 3 × 108
- (C) 3 × 1010
- (D) 3 × 1012
12. Absorptivity of a perfect black body is unity. Which of the following has maximum absorptivity?
- (A) Aluminium foil
- (B) Refractory bricks
- (C) Iron plate
- (D) Coke breeze
13. With the increase of temperature, the Col-burn jH factor
- (A) Increases
- (B) Decreases
- (C) Remains
unchanged
- (D) May increase or
decrease; depending on temperature
14. Crystallization of solids from a homogeneous solution is a/an __________ process.
- (A) Exothermic
- (B) Mildly
endothermic
- (C) Highly
endothermic
- (D) None of these
15. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) Heat transfer by
radiation cannot occur across an absolute volume
- (B) In case of a shell
and tube heat exchanger, the pressure drop through the shell is proportional to
the number of times the fluid crosses the bundle between baffles
- (C) Propagation velocity
for travel of heat radiation through vacuum is equal to the velocity of the
light
- (D) The amount of heat
involved in the condensation or vaporization of 1 kg of a fluid is the same
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