Practice Test: Question Set - 22
1. The 'shanks system' of leaching (i.e., counter-current multiple contact leaching) is used for
- (A) Recovery
of tannis from the tree barks and woods
- (B) Leaching sodium
nitrate from Chilean nitrate bearing rock
- (C) Both (a) and (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
2. The value of Lewis number (Le = Sc/Pr) for air-water vapor system is around
- (A) 1
- (B) 0.24
- (C) 3.97
- (D) 600
3. Which of the following employs an accessory known as 'drift eliminator'?
- (A) Multiple effect
evaporator
- (B) Mechanical draft
cooling tower
- (C) Rotary dryer
- (D) Rotating disc
contactor
4. Dew point of an air-water vapor mixture
- (A) Decreases with
decrease in pressure
- (B) At constant humidity
& total pressure is fixed
- (C) Corresponding to any
point on the humidity chart is obtained by projecting a line through this point
parallel to the temperature axis and to the saturation curve
- (D) All 'a', 'b' &
'c'
5. The term "approach" in a cooling tower refers to the difference in the temperature of the
- (A) Cold
water leaving the tower and the wet bulb temperature of the surrounding air
- (B) Hot
water entering the tower and the wet bulb temperature of the surrounding air
- (C) Hot water entering
and the cooled water leaving the cooling tower
- (D) None of these
6. The relation, Sc = Pr = 1, is valid, when the mechanism of __________ transfer is same.
- (A) Heat and mass
- (B) Mass
and momentum
- (C) Heat
and momentum
- (D) Heat,
momentum and mass
7. The surface renewal frequency in Danckwerts' model of mass transfer is given by (KL: mass transfer co-efficient)
- (A) √(KL2.DA)
- (B) KL2.DA
- (C) KL2/DA
- (D) KL/DA2
8. McCabe-Thiele method
- (A) Uses
molal units for material and energy balance
- (B) Uses weight fractions
to express liquid and vapor composition
- (C) Can use any type of
units
- (D) Is more accurate than
Ponchon-Savarit method
9. Below is given an equilibrium moisture curve of a substance. State which regions represent free moisture and unbound moisture respectively.
- (A) II, III
- (B) II, IV
- (C) IV, III
- (D) IV, II
10. If the path of liquid across the plate is very long as in case of large diameter tower, Murphree efficiency can be __________ percent.
- (A) 100
- (B) > 100
- (C) < 100
- (D) None of these
11. Humid volume, at a given temperature is a/an __________ function of humidity.
- (A) Inverse
- (B) Exponential
- (C) Linear
- (D) Logarithmic
12. If the specific heats of a gas and a vapor are 0.2KJ/Kg.°K and 1.5 KJ/Kg.°K respectively, and the humidity is 0.01; the humid heat in KJ/°Kg. is
- (A) 0.31
- (B) 0.107
- (C) 0.017
- (D) 0.215
13. Flooding in a vapor-liquid contacting equipment occurs in a tray, when the pressure drop through a tray is __________ the liquid head available in the downcomer.
- (A) Less than
- (B) More than
- (C) Same as
- (D) Very much less
14. In case of __________ distillation, a solvent is added to alter the relative volatility of the mixture to be separated.
- (A) Molecular
- (B) Azeotropic
- (C) Extractive
- (D) Flash
15. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) Packed towers are
preferred for vacuum operation, because the pressure drop through the packing
is less and they (packings) also lessen the possibility of tower wall collapse
- (B) Packed
towers are preferred over plate towers for handling corrosive and foamy liquids
- (C) Diameter of randomly
packed tower is normally more than 1.2 meters
- (D) Due to uneven supply
and improper distribution of liquid, problem of channelling, loading &
flooding is generally encountered in packed towers
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