Practice Test: Question Set - 39
1. In the Newton's law range, the terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass is __________ the fluid viscosity.
- (A) Directly proportional to
- (B) Inversely proportional to
- (C) Inversely proportional to the square root of
- (D) Independent of
2. Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to fluid flow.
- (A) The ratio of average velocity to the maximum velocity for turbulent
flow of Newtonian fluid in circular pipes is 0.5
- (B) The Newtonian fluid velocity in a circular pipe flow is maximum at
the centre of the pipe
- (C) Navier-Stokes equation is applicable to the analysis of viscous
flows
- (D) Hagen-Poiseuille equation is applicable to the laminar flow of
Newtonian fluids
3. The capacity of an accumulator is the maximum
- (A) Energy which it can store
- (B) Discharge which it can deliver
- (C) Liquid which it can store
- (D) None of these
4. For the manometer set up shown in the figure, the pressure difference PA - PB is given by
- (A) (ρH - ρair)gH
- (B) (ρH - ρL)gH
- (C) (ρH - ρL) gH + (ρL -
ρair) . g(L - H)
- (D) (ρH - ρL) gL + (ρL - ρair)gH
5. Priming of a centrifugal pump is done to
- (A) Increase the mass flow rate of fluid
- (B) Develop effective pressure rise by the pump
- (C) Avoid chances of separation inside the impeller
- (D) None of these
6. In case of a Rotameter, the density of the float material is __________ that of the liquid it replaces.
- (A) More than
- (B) Less than
- (C) Equal to
- (D) Either (a) or (b)
7. The fluid property which matters for falling rain drops to acquire spherical shape is its
- (A) Pressure
- (B) Height of descend
- (C) Viscosity
- (D) Surface tension
8. For turbulent flow in smooth circular pipe, the velocity distribution is a function of the distance 'd' measured from the wall of the pipe and the friction velocity 'v', and it follows a __________ relationship.
- (A) Logarithmic
- (B) Linear
- (C) Hyperbolic
- (D) Parabolic
9. Venturimeters, orificemeters and nozzles are used to measure the fluid discharge from a pipeline. The average fluid velocity in a pipeline can be measured by a/an
- (A) Weir
- (B) Hot wire anemometer
- (C) Cup and vane anemometer
- (D) None of these
10. Cavitation in a pump creates so many undesirable effects. Out of the following, which is not an undesirable effect created by cavitation?
- (A) Decrease in effect
- (B) Increase in thrust
- (C) Develops noise
- (D) Develops high pressure
11. A centrifugal pump loses prime after starting. The reason of this trouble may be
- (A) Incomplete priming
- (B) Too high a suction lift
- (C) Low available NPSH and air leaks in the suction pipe
- (D) All (a), (b), and (c)
12. Cd is always __________ Cc.
- (A) Greater than
- (B) Less than
- (C) Equal to
- (D) Either more or less than
13. The kinetic energy correction factor for velocity distribution of laminar flow is
- (A) 0.5
- (B) 1.66
- (C) 1
- (D) 2
14. A gas (density = 1.5 kg/m3, viscosity = 2 × 10‒5 kg/m.s) flowing through a packed bed (particle size = 0.5 cm, porosity = 0.5) at a superficial velocity of 2 m/s causes a pressure drop of 8400 Pa/m. The pressure drop for another gas, with density of 1.5 kg/m3and viscosity of 3 × 10‒5kg/m.s flowing at 3 m/s will be
- (A) 8400 Pa/m
- (B) 12600 Pa/m
- (C) 18900 Pa/m
- (D) 16800 Pa/m
15. The co-efficient of drag and lift for an incompressible fluid depends on the
- (A) Reynolds number
- (B) Froude number
- (C) Mach number
- (D) All (a), (b) and (c)
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