Practice Test: Question Set - 07
1. The Graetz number is concerned with the
- (A) Mass transfer between a gas and a liquid
- (B) Absorption with chemical reaction
- (C) Heat transfer in turbulent flow
- (D) Heat transfer in laminar flow
2. At what value of Prandtl number, conduction is negligible in the turbulent core of a fluid flowing through a heated pipe?
- (A) 0.5
- (B) < 0.5
- (C) > 0.6
- (D) < 0.1
3. The unit of conductance in SI unit is
- (A) W/m
- (B) W/m2
- (C) W/°K
- (D) W/m°K
4. Pick out the wrong statement.
- (A) Bubble size increases with the dynamic viscosity of the liquid in
case of nucleate pool boiling
- (B) Thermal conductivity of a dry material is more than that of the damp
material
- (C) Ratio of its capacity to economy equals the
steam consumption in kg/hr in an evaporator
- (D) Vaporization of organic substances in evaporator mostly causes foam
formation
5. Pick out the correct statement.
- (A) Higher is the temperature of the radiating body, higher is the
wavelength of radiation
- (B) Logarithmic mean area is used for calculating the heat flow rate
through a thick walled cylinder
- (C) The wavelength corresponding to maximum mono-chromatic emissive
power increases with rise in temperature
- (D) Solid angle subtended by the finite surface at the radiating element
is called the angle of incidence
6. Nucleate boiling is promoted
- (A) On polished surfaces
- (B) On rough surfaces
- (C) In the absence of agitation
- (D) None of these
7. Which of the following has the lowest Prandtl number?
- (A) Molten sodium (a coolant used in fast breeder reactor)
- (B) Water
- (C) Transformer oil
- (D) Dilute H2SO4
8. The thermal boundary layer at NPr > 1
- (A) Is thicker than hydrodynamic boundary layer
- (B) Is thinner than hydrodynamic boundary layer
- (C) And the hydrodynamic boundary layers are identical
- (D) Disappears
9. In case of a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger, the temperature drop in the fluid
- (A) Is inversely proportional to the resistance across which the drop
occurs
- (B) And the wall are proportional to individual resistances
- (C) And the wall is not related
- (D) None of these
10. Which of the following is directly concerned with the heat transfer?
- (A) Strouhal number
- (B) Sherwood number
- (C) Euler number
- (D) Grashoff number
11. The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the
- (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point
- (B) Evaporators operate under vacuum
- (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure
- (D) None of these
12. The equation, Nst = f/2, is the __________ analogy.
- (A) Colburn
- (B) Reynolds
- (C) Prandtl
- (D) None of these
13. Nusselt number is a function of Prandtl number and __________ number of fluid in natural convection heat transfer.
- (A) Grashoff
- (B) Biot
- (C) Stanton
- (D) Reynolds
14. Forced circulation evaporators are normally used for concentrating liquids having
- (A) Scaling characteristics
- (B) High viscosity
- (C) Both (a) & (b)
- (D) Neither (a) nor (b)
15. Radiation energy is emitted by all the substances, which are above
- (A) 0°K
- (B) 0°C
- (C) 100°C
- (D) Room temperature
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